The roots of present day hair transplantation firstly evolved in Japan in the entire year 1930s. In the year 1939, the Japanese dermatologist Dr Okuda described the procedure of surgical hair restoration designed for burnt victims at length. Later in the year 1943, the other Japanese dermatologist popularly referred to as Dr Tamura refined the work of Dr Okuda and explained that every follicular unit consists of more than one roots of hairs which ranges between 1-4 follicular units and applied the elliptical incision to extract the donor’s tissue and dissected each individual graft.
Later, in the year 1952 a New York dermatologist named, Dr Norman Oreintreich performed the very first hair transplantation in america on a man experiencing male pattern baldness. It had been enough time of re-inventing and re-defining the task of hair transplantation. And now it is the best option for a patient, who is suffering from the male pattern baldness and similarly applies in the case of female pattern baldness aswell.
In FUT, the grafts are harvested via the strip of the skin, usually taken from the back and sides of the scalp termed as the ‘safe donor zone’ and transferred to the recipient zone to achieve the aesthetic goal of the procedure.
Keyword: FUT hair transplant, Hair grafting, Hair transplant Surgery
INTRODUCTION
The hair transplant procedure finds its root in 1952 with the revision restoration procedure of Dr Norman Oreintreich that introduces the process of punching for extraction with 4mm punches. The same later got transformed into the procedure of Micrografting and minigrafting. And thenceforth, later in the year 1990, the most compatible manner of harvesting the grafts has came to the picture which involves the strip of the skin which has the follicular units. In the manner of FUE hair transplant, the extraction involves using punching machine which leaves to the procedure of extracting the grafts, one-by-one from the scalp and if needed used to target the unsafe zone too for extracting the hair roots.
As the deviation in the punching that can occur because of the random motion of the punching which automatically put the limitation for extracting the roots from the scalp. While there is a need of keeping the aesthetic distance to take the grafts. The extraction of graft in the FUE hair transplant leaves a little open hole which heals with a little white mark.
In the task of FUT, an acronym of follicular unit transplant involves the shifting of follicular units that always pairs in the amount of 1-4 from the donor portion to the recipient one via the excision of the strip of your skin. In the procedure of FUT, the patient’s scalp is numbed to excise the strip and make an incision to take the strip and the portion is closed by the advanced Trichophytic closure in order to avoid the probability of scars. clinique capillaire If well executed, the outcomes of FUT will look completely natural and you will be undetectable.
This article presents a review of different facets of FUT including the prerequisites to do FUT hair transplant, indications, and myths & facts, steps, limitations and the budget cost perspective of FUT procedure.
PRINCIPLE OF FOLLICULAR UNIT TRANSPLANTATION
In the task of FUT, the strip of the skin harvested from the donor area (back & sides of the scalp), the donor strip is then sectioned off into the individual follicular units using precise stereo-microscopic dissection techniques. After dissection of the follicular units, the further step is accompanied by making the hairline design on the scalp to place the grafts. The incision portion of the scalp is closed by the advanced Trichophytic closure that avoids the chances of scars and makes the procedure devoid of scars.
(here put the image of donor area through the excision of strip)
NOTE: use the real patient photo as opposed to the drafted one!
The main advantage of FUT hair transplant is that it is suitable for covering the higher grade of Norwood class baldness as the technique supplies the greatest number of follicular units via the strip. As the follicular units in the FUT hair transplant harvested from the safe donor portion are permanent in nature since these roots are resistant to the effects of DHT. It really is only possible to implant the bigger amount of the follicular units via the FUT hair transplant no other alternatives are being practiced in neuro-scientific hair transplantation if there is need of higher number of grafts to cover the higher degree of baldness.